Union High

Summary:

Union High is a public high school located in Big Stone Gap, Virginia, serving grades 9-12 with a total enrollment of 601 students. The school is part of the Wise County Public Schools district, which is ranked 2 out of 130 districts in Virginia and has a 5-star rating from SchoolDigger.

Union High consistently performs above the state average in most subject areas, with particularly strong results in Algebra II (100% proficiency) and Writing (92.23% proficiency). The school's performance on the SOL (Standards of Learning) tests is generally higher than the Wise County Public Schools district average and the state average. Union High has a strong track record of high rankings in the state, with a peak ranking of 27th out of 324 Virginia high schools in the 2016-2017 school year. The school's male students, low socioeconomic status students, and disabled students all perform exceptionally well, ranking among the top schools in Virginia.

While Union High has a higher percentage of white students (89.68%) compared to the surrounding schools, the diversity within the school has increased over the past few years. The school's academic excellence is not always seen in the surrounding schools, such as Gate City High and the smaller, more rural schools like Twin Springs High, Eastside High, and Rye Cove High. However, another school in the Wise County Public Schools district, Central High, outperforms Union High in several subject areas and has a higher overall state ranking.


Detail:

Public 9-12

 322 Powell Valley Road
       Big Stone Gap, VA  24219


(276) 523-1290

District: Wise County Public Schools

SchoolDigger Rank:
55th of 329 Virginia High Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $6,464 Help


Feeder schools for Union High:

Elementary:    Coeburn Primary
    J.W. Adams Combined
    St. Paul Elementary
    Union Primary
    More...
Middle:    Coeburn Middle
    L.F. Addington Middle
    Union Middle

Student/teacher ratio:  15.1 Help
Number of students:  567

Racial breakdown:

White:
89.8%
African American:
4.6%
Two or more races:
3.0%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  88.4% Help


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Performance Trends
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Compare Details Union High ranks better than 83.3% of high schools in Virginia. It also ranks last among 3 ranked high schools in the Wise County Public Schools District. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 74.8. (See more...)
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The four-year cohort graduation rate measures the percentage of students at Union High who earn a standard high school diploma within four years of starting ninth grade.
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The high school dropout rate measures the percentage of students who do not complete their high school education.
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Chronic absenteeism in a school refers to a situation where students repeatedly miss school, with the threshold often defined as missing 10% or more of school days for any reason, excused or unexcused.
Student Body
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Compare Details Racial makeup is: White (89.8%), African American (4.6%), two or more races (3%). (See more...)
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Compare Details 88.4% of students are receiving a free or discounted lunch. This is the highest percentage in the Wise County Public Schools District. (See more...)
Teachers
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Compare Details The student/teacher ratio at Union High is 15.1, which is the lowest among 3 high schools in the Wise County Public Schools District! (See more...)
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Compare Union High employs 37.5 full-time teachers.
Finance
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Compare Details The average total spent per student at Union High is $6,464. 1 high schools in the Wise County Public Schools District spend more per student.
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Union High:

SchoolDigger ranks Union High 55th of 329 Virginia public high schools. (See Union High in the ranking list.)

High School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


Low Socio Economic Status students:
Female students:
Disabled students:
Male students:
White students:


Wise County Public Schools:

SchoolDigger ranks Wise County Public Schools 2nd of 130 Virginia school districts. (See district ranking list.)


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Rank History for Union High

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Compare

Rank History for all students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2005 44.14 197th 308 36.0%
2006 58.62 87th 314 72.3%
2007 45.18 181st 313 42.2%
2008 56.08 117th 316 63.0%
2009 53.77 126th 313 59.7%
2010 66.22 59th 317 81.4%
2011 60.06 104th 320 67.5%
2012 57.63 103rd 321 67.9%
2013 66.96 61st 321 81.0%
2014 57.35 99th 322 69.3%
2015 71.35 40th 322 87.6%
2016 67.40 57th 321 82.2%
2017 72.94 27th 324 91.7%
2018 61.92 81st 326 75.2%
2019 62.43 83rd 327 74.6%
2021 43.68 173rd 327 47.1%
2022 73.57 28th 325 91.4%
2023 72.90 66th 326 79.8%
2024 74.80 55th 329 83.3%
See the entire list of Virginia High School Rankings!

Rank History for Low Socio Economic Status students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 81.00 27th 320 91.6%
See the entire list of Best Virginia High Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for Female students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 63.88 117th 320 63.4%
2024 63.33 127th 322 60.6%
See the entire list of Best Virginia High Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for Disabled students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 73.46 38th 249 84.7%
2024 79.45 32nd 253 87.4%
See the entire list of Best Virginia High Schools for Disabled Students!

Rank History for Male students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 79.86 26th 321 91.9%
2024 85.32 8th 322 97.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia High Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for White students at Union High

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked High Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 60.99 124th 315 60.6%
2024 67.66 83rd 314 73.6%
See the entire list of Best Virginia High Schools for White Students!

Data source: test scores: Virginia Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Union High Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
State Scores:    
  
Subgroup: 





Data source: Virginia Department of Education

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Enrollment information for Union High

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Compare
Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
1989 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 641 641
1990 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 681 681
1991 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a 690 690
1992 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 693 693
1993 677 24 6 1 0 n/a n/a 0 708
1994 649 24 6 2 0 n/a n/a 0 681
1995 605 26 6 0 0 n/a n/a 0 637
1996 605 26 6 0 0 n/a n/a 0 637
1997 629 31 5 1 0 n/a n/a 0 666
1998 573 31 4 0 0 n/a n/a 0 608
1999 568 34 2 1 0 n/a n/a 0 605
2000 560 22 2 1 0 n/a n/a -4 581
2001 527 19 1 0 1 n/a n/a 0 548
2002 499 10 2 0 0 n/a n/a 0 511
2003 499 10 2 0 0 n/a n/a 0 511
2004 474 5 0 1 0 n/a n/a 0 480
2005 480 8 0 1 0 n/a n/a 0 489
2006 465 17 2 3 0 n/a n/a 1 488
2007 503 19 2 3 0 n/a n/a 0 527
2008 517 21 2 1 0 n/a n/a 1 542
2009 527 20 3 2 1 n/a n/a 1 554
2010 521 16 2 2 1 n/a n/a 0 542
2011 501 21 1 3 2 0 0 0 528
2012 650 22 1 4 2 0 0 0 679
2013 613 21 1 4 1 0 1 0 641
2014 618 27 3 6 2 0 4 0 660
2015 621 19 3 5 2 0 4 0 654
2016 638 22 5 5 0 0 4 0 674
2017 659 19 4 7 0 0 8 0 697
2018 648 20 3 5 0 0 2 0 678
2019 593 22 2 4 1 0 3 0 625
2020 550 21 1 5 1 0 7 0 585
2021 492 23 2 7 0 1 9 0 534
2022 530 23 2 6 0 1 14 0 576
2023 539 22 1 21 0 1 17 0 601
2024 509 26 1 13 0 1 17 0 567

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Union High

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 641 33.9 18.9 n/a
1990 681 35.0 19.4 n/a
1991 690 34.7 19.8 n/a
1992 693 35.3 19.6 n/a
1993 708 38.0 18.6 n/a
1994 681 62.0 n/a 27
1995 637 n/a 0.0 17.1
1996 637 n/a 0.0 17.1
1997 666 n/a 0.0 13.1
1998 608 n/a 0.0 14
1999 605 38.0 15.9 16.2
2000 581 n/a 0.0 20.2
2001 548 36.6 15.0 23.4
2002 511 45.0 11.4 30.3
2003 511 45.0 11.4 30.3
2004 480 39.0 12.3 32.3
2005 489 37.0 13.2 36.8
2006 488 38.0 12.8 42.3
2007 527 36.4 14.5 44.4
2008 542 33.7 16.1 44.2
2009 554 34.0 16.3 43.9
2010 542 33.8 16.0 43.2
2011 528 30.1 17.5 45.1
2012 679 48.1 14.1 51.5
2013 641 41.4 15.4 50.7
2014 660 40.9 16.1 55
2015 654 40.0 16.3 52
2016 674 40.0 16.8 50.7
2017 697 39.7 17.5 50.9
2018 678 39.6 17.1 52.7
2019 625 38.0 16.4 83.7
2020 585 36.4 16.0 83.1
2021 534 37.5 14.2 n/a
2022 576 40.1 14.3 84.4
2023 601 38.0 15.8 85.5
2024 567 37.5 15.1 88.4

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Union High

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 641 33.9 18.9 n/a
1990 681 35.0 19.4 n/a
1991 690 34.7 19.8 n/a
1992 693 35.3 19.6 n/a
1993 708 38.0 18.6 n/a
1994 681 62.0 n/a 27
1995 637 n/a 0.0 17.1
1996 637 n/a 0.0 17.1
1997 666 n/a 0.0 13.1
1998 608 n/a 0.0 14
1999 605 38.0 15.9 16.2
2000 581 n/a 0.0 20.2
2001 548 36.6 15.0 23.4
2002 511 45.0 11.4 30.3
2003 511 45.0 11.4 30.3
2004 480 39.0 12.3 32.3
2005 489 37.0 13.2 36.8
2006 488 38.0 12.8 42.3
2007 527 36.4 14.5 44.4
2008 542 33.7 16.1 44.2
2009 554 34.0 16.3 43.9
2010 542 33.8 16.0 43.2
2011 528 30.1 17.5 45.1
2012 679 48.1 14.1 51.5
2013 641 41.4 15.4 50.7
2014 660 40.9 16.1 55
2015 654 40.0 16.3 52
2016 674 40.0 16.8 50.7
2017 697 39.7 17.5 50.9
2018 678 39.6 17.1 52.7
2019 625 38.0 16.4 83.7
2020 585 36.4 16.0 83.1
2021 534 37.5 14.2 n/a
2022 576 40.1 14.3 84.4
2023 601 38.0 15.8 85.5
2024 567 37.5 15.1 88.4

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Union High

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YearExpenditures from Federal FundsExpenditures from State and Local FundsTotal Expenditures Per Pupil (All Funds)
2019 $00 (0.0%) $5,440 (100.0%) $5,440
2020 $01 (0.0%) $5,820 (100.0%) $5,821
2021 $01 (0.0%) $6,462 (100.0%) $6,464

Data source: Virginia Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Union High

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 83rd of 327 High schoolsRanks 66th of 326 High schools
 5.1%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
End of Course Algebra I (Union High)9287
 5%
   End of Course Algebra I (Wise County Public Schools)9494
   End of Course Algebra I (Virginia)8680
 6%
End of Course Algebra II (Union High)9998
 1%
   End of Course Algebra II (Wise County Public Schools)9997
 2%
   End of Course Algebra II (Virginia)9186
 5%
End of Course Biology (Union High)8478
 6%
   End of Course Biology (Wise County Public Schools)9181
 10%
   End of Course Biology (Virginia)8370
 13%
End of Course English Reading (Union High)8290
 8%
   End of Course English Reading (Wise County Public Schools)8588
 3%
   End of Course English Reading (Virginia)8685
 1%
End of Course World History I (Union High)9376
 17%
   End of Course World History I (Wise County Public Schools)9178
 13%
   End of Course World History I (Virginia)8066
 14%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students625601
 3.8%
African American2222
American Indian10
 100%
Asian21
 50%
Hispanic421
 425%
Pacific Islander01
White593539
 9.1%
Two or More Races317
 466.7%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients83.7%85.5%
 1.8%


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Frequently Asked Questions about Union High

Students at Union High are 90% White, 5% African American, 3% Two or more races, 2% Hispanic.

Union High ranks 55th of 329 Virginia high schools. SchoolDigger rates this school 4 stars out of 5.

In the 2023-24 school year, 567 students attended Union High.

Union High is fed by the following schools:

Elementary : Coeburn Primary
Elementary : J.W. Adams Combined
Elementary : St. Paul Elementary
Elementary : Union Primary
Elementary : Wise Primary
Middle : Coeburn Middle
Middle : L.F. Addington Middle
Middle : Union Middle


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the Virginia Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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