Cumberland Elementary

Summary:

Cumberland Elementary is a public elementary school serving grades PK-4 in Cumberland, Virginia, with a student population of 541. The school is part of the Cumberland County Public Schools district, which is ranked 93 out of 130 districts in Virginia and has a 1-star rating from SchoolDigger.

One of the key factors that sets Cumberland Elementary apart is its exceptionally high percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch, reaching 99.45% in the 2022-2023 school year. This is significantly higher than nearby schools like Powhatan Elementary (27.27%) and Pocahontas Elementary (33.29%). Despite this, Cumberland Elementary has consistently outperformed the state average in mathematics proficiency for both 3rd and 4th grades, with 76.83% and 82.35% of students, respectively, being proficient or better in SOL Mathematics, compared to the state averages of 70.11% and 71.16%.

However, the school's English reading proficiency lags behind the state averages, with only 60.98% of 3rd graders and 80.2% of 4th graders being proficient or better in SOL English Reading, compared to the state averages of 66.88% and 72.91%. Additionally, Cumberland Elementary's statewide ranking has steadily declined over the past several years, from a high of 531 out of 1,097 Virginia elementary schools in 2017-2018 to its current rank of 446 out of 1,114 in 2023-2024, suggesting that the school may be struggling to keep pace with other schools in the state.


Detail:

Public PK, KG-4

 60 School Rd
       Cumberland, VA  23040


(804) 492-4212

District: Cumberland County Public Schools

SchoolDigger Rank:
446th of 1,114 Virginia Elementary Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $14,207 Help


Students who attend Cumberland Elementary usually attend:

Middle:    Cumberland Middle
High:    Cumberland High

Student/teacher ratio:  13.6 Help
Number of students:  541

Racial breakdown:

White:
50.8%
African American:
34.2%
Two or more races:
9.1%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  99.4% Help


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Performance Trends
Help
Compare Details Cumberland Elementary ranks better than 60% of elementary schools in Virginia. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 63.36. (See more...)
Help
Chronic absenteeism in a school refers to a situation where students repeatedly miss school, with the threshold often defined as missing 10% or more of school days for any reason, excused or unexcused.
Finance
Help
Compare Details The average total spent per student at Cumberland Elementary is $14,207.
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Cumberland Elementary:

SchoolDigger ranks Cumberland Elementary 446th of 1114 Virginia public elementary schools. (See Cumberland Elementary in the ranking list.)

Elementary School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


Low Socio Economic Status students:
Female students:
Male students:
African American students:
White students:


Cumberland County Public Schools:

SchoolDigger ranks Cumberland County Public Schools 93rd of 130 Virginia school districts. (See district ranking list.)

Average Parent Rating:

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Rank History for Cumberland Elementary

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Rank History for all students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2005 40.34 733rd 1062 31.0%
2006 35.11 837th 1071 21.8%
2007 40.86 739th 1083 31.8%
2008 48.42 649th 1081 40.0%
2009 52.64 551st 1082 49.1%
2010 37.56 861st 1113 22.6%
2011 17.67 1057th 1117 5.4%
2012 11.85 1078th 1117 3.5%
2013 13.64 1069th 1120 4.6%
2014 9.30 1072nd 1110 3.4%
2015 5.02 1081st 1100 1.7%
2016 30.11 878th 1096 19.9%
2017 49.12 631st 1099 42.6%
2018 56.71 531st 1097 51.6%
2019 50.13 632nd 1105 42.8%
2021 34.09 769th 1103 30.3%
2022 39.08 729th 1109 34.3%
2023 52.76 581st 1114 47.8%
2024 63.36 446th 1114 60.0%
See the entire list of Virginia Elementary School Rankings!

Rank History for Low Socio Economic Status students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 80.38 124th 1036 88.0%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Elementary Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for Female students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 66.94 364th 1100 66.9%
2024 67.69 368th 1098 66.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Elementary Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for Male students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 33.99 779th 1093 28.7%
2024 53.17 545th 1101 50.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Elementary Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for African American students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 49.41 329th 579 43.2%
2024 64.24 209th 588 64.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Elementary Schools for African American Students!

Rank History for White students at Cumberland Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 46.18 588th 984 40.2%
2024 51.46 539th 979 44.9%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Elementary Schools for White Students!

Data source: test scores: Virginia Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Cumberland Elementary Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
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Data source: Virginia Department of Education

Review counts

All ratings (Avg rating: 1)
0%

0%

0%

0%

100%

  

Reviews:
by a parent on FaceBook
Tuesday, September 21, 2010

Open Quote I feel the kids learn more from memorizing than actual instruction. If my child recieves a low grade on a test then she has to write each question wrond 3 times each with the correct answer. This doesn't mean she understands why she got the question wrong but she knows the answer for next time. Every single child is treated exactly the same...they are taught the same way as the next child regardless of how the student lerns and processes things. The teachers love love love to give out silent luch and recess detention for any and all reasons (even though technically by law the kids are to have recess). The students are punished for academic issues the same way a child is punished for behavioral issues. For example if a child is talking out of place after a warning the child may recieve silent lunch...if a child forgets to turn in or doesn't complete a homework assignment they recieve silent lunch. ALSO, P.E. solely consist of running and jump roping. The kids wear perdomiters and are to get x amount of steps in 15 minutes for a passing grade then they have a piece of paper that has many jump rope skills on it and the child has to complete a jump rope skill (20 jumps in a row) to get a stamp and complete 10 skills for a passing grade in PE.
I'm really disappointed in this school, My child is now in 5th grade and has struggled since 1st grade and it's the same thing every year and no matter how many parent/teacher/principal meeting I have up there it doesn't get any better.Today my child is serving ISS for having 10 silent lunches over homework. I was not told by a teacher that she was going to have silent lunch but instead my child came home crying telling me.
Parent/Teacher conferances doesn't work because if you schedule a meeting with the one teacher your child may be struggling with you have to have a meeting with ALL teachers even if the problem is only with the one class. They come in as a team which leaves you feeling ganged up on with no where to go and nothing gets solved except they are right and you and your child are not and there's nothing you can do about it.
If a child gets a D on a science test they have to stand on the wall and watch everyone play at recess .... what does that accomplish? If a child struggles there is no help for them Close Quote



Enrollment information for Cumberland Elementary

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Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
1989 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 758 758
1990 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 767 767
1991 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a 748 748
1992 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 767 767
1993 245 292 1 3 0 n/a n/a 0 541
1994 214 327 0 1 0 n/a n/a 0 542
1995 245 319 0 16 0 n/a n/a 0 580
1996 245 319 0 16 0 n/a n/a 0 580
1997 237 330 0 14 0 n/a n/a 0 581
1998 264 369 0 9 0 n/a n/a 0 642
1999 278 365 1 12 0 n/a n/a 0 656
2000 318 393 1 13 0 n/a n/a -4 721
2001 272 369 0 16 0 n/a n/a 0 657
2002 318 332 0 13 0 n/a n/a 0 663
2003 318 332 0 13 0 n/a n/a 0 663
2004 339 350 0 15 0 n/a n/a -30 674
2005 358 331 3 13 0 n/a n/a 0 705
2006 345 329 12 14 1 n/a n/a 0 701
2007 379 318 5 20 2 n/a n/a 9 733
2008 367 327 7 24 1 n/a n/a 10 736
2009 354 316 6 23 3 n/a n/a 22 724
2010 357 322 1 26 2 n/a n/a 16 724
2011 346 328 1 28 1 0 19 0 723
2012 347 308 0 34 2 0 20 0 711
2013 287 236 0 26 2 0 36 0 587
2014 281 238 0 23 1 0 45 0 588
2015 293 235 0 22 0 0 51 0 601
2016 273 241 0 21 0 0 49 0 584
2017 266 206 0 22 0 0 47 0 541
2018 260 202 0 13 1 0 46 0 522
2019 283 201 1 19 1 0 44 0 549
2020 285 191 2 21 1 0 36 0 536
2021 258 173 2 17 0 1 36 0 487
2022 251 184 2 22 0 1 32 0 492
2023 275 185 2 29 0 1 49 0 541

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Cumberland Elementary

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Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 758 44.5 17.0 n/a
1990 767 46.0 16.6 n/a
1991 748 46.7 16.0 n/a
1992 767 47.6 16.1 n/a
1993 541 43.1 12.6 n/a
1994 542 32.0 n/a 66.4
1995 580 n/a 0.0 60.9
1996 580 n/a 0.0 60.9
1997 581 n/a 0.0 64
1998 642 n/a 0.0 65.7
1999 656 45.0 14.6 75.3
2000 721 n/a 0.0 67.9
2001 657 45.1 14.6 72.9
2002 663 58.5 11.3 70
2003 663 58.5 11.3 70
2004 674 54.5 12.9 65.2
2005 705 52.5 13.4 66.8
2006 701 57.0 12.3 65.6
2007 733 60.6 12.1 61.5
2008 736 51.0 14.4 63.1
2009 724 49.0 14.8 64.2
2010 724 49.0 14.7 65.4
2011 723 32.7 22.0 68.2
2012 711 49.9 14.2 70.6
2013 587 39.0 15.0 71.7
2014 588 39.0 15.0 76
2015 601 39.0 15.4 75
2016 584 37.0 15.7 74.5
2017 541 37.0 14.6 71
2018 522 37.0 14.1 87.7
2019 549 36.6 14.9 87.6
2020 536 39.0 13.7 85.6
2021 487 38.0 12.8 n/a
2022 492 31.3 15.7 93.3
2023 541 39.7 13.6 99.4

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Cumberland Elementary

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Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 758 44.5 17.0 n/a
1990 767 46.0 16.6 n/a
1991 748 46.7 16.0 n/a
1992 767 47.6 16.1 n/a
1993 541 43.1 12.6 n/a
1994 542 32.0 n/a 66.4
1995 580 n/a 0.0 60.9
1996 580 n/a 0.0 60.9
1997 581 n/a 0.0 64
1998 642 n/a 0.0 65.7
1999 656 45.0 14.6 75.3
2000 721 n/a 0.0 67.9
2001 657 45.1 14.6 72.9
2002 663 58.5 11.3 70
2003 663 58.5 11.3 70
2004 674 54.5 12.9 65.2
2005 705 52.5 13.4 66.8
2006 701 57.0 12.3 65.6
2007 733 60.6 12.1 61.5
2008 736 51.0 14.4 63.1
2009 724 49.0 14.8 64.2
2010 724 49.0 14.7 65.4
2011 723 32.7 22.0 68.2
2012 711 49.9 14.2 70.6
2013 587 39.0 15.0 71.7
2014 588 39.0 15.0 76
2015 601 39.0 15.4 75
2016 584 37.0 15.7 74.5
2017 541 37.0 14.6 71
2018 522 37.0 14.1 87.7
2019 549 36.6 14.9 87.6
2020 536 39.0 13.7 85.6
2021 487 38.0 12.8 n/a
2022 492 31.3 15.7 93.3
2023 541 39.7 13.6 99.4

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Cumberland Elementary

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YearExpenditures from Federal FundsExpenditures from State and Local FundsTotal Expenditures Per Pupil (All Funds)
2019 $1,692 (28.3%) $4,295 (71.7%) $5,988
2020 $1,326 (15.0%) $7,499 (85.0%) $8,825
2021 $2,866 (20.2%) $11,342 (79.8%) $14,207

Data source: Virginia Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Cumberland Elementary

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 632nd of 1105 Elementary schoolsRanks 581st of 1114 Elementary schools
 5%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
3rd Grade Mathematics (Cumberland Elementary)9181.6
 9.4%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (Cumberland County Public Schools)9181.6
 9.4%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (Virginia)8269.1
 12.9%
3rd Grade English Reading (Cumberland Elementary)6464.6
 0.6%
   3rd Grade English Reading (Cumberland County Public Schools)6464.6
 0.6%
   3rd Grade English Reading (Virginia)7166.1
 4.9%
4th Grade Mathematics (Cumberland Elementary)8372
 11%
   4th Grade Mathematics (Cumberland County Public Schools)8272
 10%
   4th Grade Mathematics (Virginia)8369.7
 13.3%
4th Grade English Reading (Cumberland Elementary)7263.4
 8.6%
   4th Grade English Reading (Cumberland County Public Schools)7163.4
 7.6%
   4th Grade English Reading (Virginia)7572.7
 2.3%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students549541
 1.5%
African American201185
 8%
American Indian10
 100%
Asian12
 100%
Hispanic1929
 52.6%
Pacific Islander01
White283275
 2.8%
Two or More Races4449
 11.4%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients87.6%99.4%
 11.8%


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Frequently Asked Questions about Cumberland Elementary

Cumberland Elementary ranks 446th of 1114 Virginia elementary schools. SchoolDigger rates this school 3 stars out of 5.

Students who attend Cumberland Elementary usually go on to attend:

Middle : Cumberland Middle
High : Cumberland High

Students at Cumberland Elementary are 51% White, 34% African American, 9% Two or more races, 5% Hispanic.

In the 2022-23 school year, 541 students attended Cumberland Elementary.


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the Virginia Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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