Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Summary:

Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation is a public magnet middle school serving grades 6-8 in Lynchburg, Virginia, with a student population of 531. As part of the Lynchburg City Public Schools district, which is ranked 112 out of 130 districts in Virginia, this school faces unique challenges compared to nearby middle schools.

Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle has a more diverse student population, with a higher percentage of African American (46.89%) and Hispanic (10.36%) students compared to the nearby schools, which tend to have a higher percentage of White students. However, the school consistently ranks in the bottom half of Virginia middle schools, with a 1-star rating from SchoolDigger. While the school outperforms the district and state in some subject areas, it lags behind in Mathematics and Science. Additionally, the school has an extremely high percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch, ranging from 95.1% to 99.46% in recent years, significantly higher than the nearby schools.

Interestingly, the school's performance on state assessments varies significantly by racial subgroup, with White students consistently outperforming their African American and Hispanic peers, as well as the state averages for those subgroups. This suggests that the school may benefit from targeted interventions and support, particularly in the areas of Mathematics and Science, to address these academic gaps and improve overall performance. By learning from the practices and strategies of the higher-performing nearby schools, such as Sandusky Middle, Linkhorne Middle, and Monelison Middle, Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation may be able to find opportunities for growth and improvement.


Detail:

Public, Magnet 6-8

 1200 1208 Polk St
       Lynchburg, VA  24504-3149


(434) 515-5310

District: Lynchburg City Public Schools

SchoolDigger Rank:
328th of 417 Virginia Middle Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $6,976 Help


Feeder schools for Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation:

Elementary:    Perrymont Elementary
    T.C. Miller Elementary School for Innovation

Student/teacher ratio:  11.2 Help
Number of students:  531

Racial breakdown:

African American:
46.9%
White:
32.6%
Hispanic:
10.4%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  95.1% Help


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Performance Trends
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Compare Details Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation ranks worse than 78.7% of middle schools in Virginia. It also ranks first among 3 ranked middle schools in the Lynchburg City Public Schools District! (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 27.09. (See more...)
Help
Chronic absenteeism in a school refers to a situation where students repeatedly miss school, with the threshold often defined as missing 10% or more of school days for any reason, excused or unexcused.
Student Body
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Compare Details Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation has the largest middle school student body size in the Lynchburg City Public Schools District.  (See more...)
Finance
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Compare Details The average total spent per student at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation is $6,976, which is the lowest among 3 middle schools in the Lynchburg City Public Schools District!
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation:

SchoolDigger ranks Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation 328th of 417 Virginia public middle schools. (See Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation in the ranking list.)

Middle School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


Multi-racial students:
Low Socio Economic Status students:
Female students:
Disabled students:
Male students:
African American students:
Hispanic students:
White students:


Lynchburg City Public Schools:

SchoolDigger ranks Lynchburg City Public Schools 112th of 130 Virginia school districts. (See district ranking list.)


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Rank History for Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

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Compare

Rank History for all students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2005 38.39 255th 340 25.0%
2006 34.53 291st 383 24.0%
2007 42.46 252nd 387 34.9%
2008 27.62 342nd 391 12.5%
2009 24.63 341st 390 12.6%
2010 24.78 361st 408 11.5%
2011 21.87 368th 413 10.9%
2012 16.64 390th 413 5.6%
2013 26.52 339th 416 18.5%
2014 28.17 319th 416 23.3%
2015 26.27 340th 412 17.5%
2016 22.86 357th 409 12.7%
2017 22.85 356th 415 14.2%
2018 41.62 261st 413 36.8%
2019 37.71 290th 424 31.6%
2021 31.36 289th 419 31.0%
2022 31.85 298th 415 28.2%
2023 25.24 348th 422 17.5%
2024 27.09 328th 417 21.3%
See the entire list of Virginia Middle School Rankings!

Rank History for Multi-racial students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 15.14 217th 231 6.1%
2024 30.54 175th 237 26.2%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Multi-racial Students!

Rank History for Low Socio Economic Status students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 18.90 356th 402 11.4%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for Female students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 26.28 330th 411 19.7%
2024 21.97 344th 407 15.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for Disabled students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 42.48 147th 281 47.7%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Disabled Students!

Rank History for Male students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 23.39 339th 409 17.1%
2024 32.35 295th 407 27.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for African American students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 19.91 257th 298 13.8%
2024 19.37 259th 299 13.4%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for African American Students!

Rank History for Hispanic students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 44.95 147th 275 46.5%
2024 42.74 160th 272 41.2%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for Hispanic Students!

Rank History for White students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools VA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 68.51 104th 402 74.1%
2024 66.72 117th 396 70.5%
See the entire list of Best Virginia Middle Schools for White Students!

Data source: test scores: Virginia Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
State Scores:    
  
Subgroup: 





Data source: Virginia Department of Education

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Enrollment information for Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

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Compare
Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
1989 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 481 481
1990 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 510 510
1991 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a 515 515
1992 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 528 528
1993 242 264 3 2 3 n/a n/a 0 514
1994 233 271 3 3 1 n/a n/a 0 511
1995 300 317 3 5 1 n/a n/a 0 626
1996 300 317 3 5 1 n/a n/a 0 626
1997 342 325 5 5 3 n/a n/a 0 680
1998 316 356 8 7 3 n/a n/a 0 690
1999 312 332 9 6 2 n/a n/a 0 661
2000 336 326 11 5 1 n/a n/a -4 675
2001 333 368 7 5 1 n/a n/a 0 714
2002 289 381 4 5 0 n/a n/a 1 680
2003 289 381 4 5 0 n/a n/a 1 680
2004 266 374 4 10 0 n/a n/a 3 657
2005 261 345 7 8 2 n/a n/a 2 625
2006 260 343 8 7 2 n/a n/a 5 625
2007 233 365 8 4 2 n/a n/a 8 620
2008 221 364 9 12 1 n/a n/a 14 621
2009 204 359 8 12 1 n/a n/a 14 598
2010 192 388 8 19 1 n/a n/a 19 627
2011 192 400 12 16 2 0 22 0 644
2012 180 380 8 12 2 0 34 0 616
2013 217 353 10 18 3 0 38 0 639
2014 235 334 8 22 1 0 38 0 638
2015 251 327 7 27 6 1 45 0 664
2016 252 327 11 29 10 1 54 0 684
2017 239 362 11 34 6 1 62 0 715
2018 235 314 9 33 3 0 63 0 657
2019 244 322 12 47 0 0 66 0 691
2020 230 335 9 39 0 0 53 0 666
2021 200 339 9 44 0 0 58 0 650
2022 181 270 1 48 1 0 53 0 554
2023 173 249 0 55 0 0 54 0 531

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 481 34.6 13.9 n/a
1990 510 34.5 14.7 n/a
1991 515 34.4 14.9 n/a
1992 528 35.0 15.0 n/a
1993 514 34.4 14.9 n/a
1994 511 32.9 n/a 41.3
1995 626 n/a 0.0 37.4
1996 626 n/a 0.0 37.4
1997 680 n/a 0.0 39.1
1998 690 n/a 0.0 43.8
1999 661 54.9 12.0 40.2
2000 675 n/a 0.0 44.3
2001 714 53.9 13.2 47.5
2002 680 60.5 11.2 57.7
2003 680 60.5 11.2 57.7
2004 657 52.0 12.6 64.1
2005 625 49.0 12.8 58.1
2006 625 51.0 12.3 61.3
2007 620 60.0 10.3 67.2
2008 621 46.0 13.5 62.8
2009 598 44.1 13.6 63.9
2010 627 44.5 14.0 70.1
2011 644 42.0 15.3 66.3
2012 616 50.6 12.1 70.9
2013 639 49.8 12.8 67.9
2014 638 48.8 13.0 63.9
2015 664 49.0 13.5 62.3
2016 684 52.0 13.1 45.5
2017 715 52.7 13.5 57.8
2018 657 52.7 12.4 91.3
2019 691 54.6 12.6 88.3
2020 666 53.8 12.3 89.5
2021 650 50.1 12.9 n/a
2022 554 55.8 9.9 99.5
2023 531 47.2 11.2 95.1

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 481 34.6 13.9 n/a
1990 510 34.5 14.7 n/a
1991 515 34.4 14.9 n/a
1992 528 35.0 15.0 n/a
1993 514 34.4 14.9 n/a
1994 511 32.9 n/a 41.3
1995 626 n/a 0.0 37.4
1996 626 n/a 0.0 37.4
1997 680 n/a 0.0 39.1
1998 690 n/a 0.0 43.8
1999 661 54.9 12.0 40.2
2000 675 n/a 0.0 44.3
2001 714 53.9 13.2 47.5
2002 680 60.5 11.2 57.7
2003 680 60.5 11.2 57.7
2004 657 52.0 12.6 64.1
2005 625 49.0 12.8 58.1
2006 625 51.0 12.3 61.3
2007 620 60.0 10.3 67.2
2008 621 46.0 13.5 62.8
2009 598 44.1 13.6 63.9
2010 627 44.5 14.0 70.1
2011 644 42.0 15.3 66.3
2012 616 50.6 12.1 70.9
2013 639 49.8 12.8 67.9
2014 638 48.8 13.0 63.9
2015 664 49.0 13.5 62.3
2016 684 52.0 13.1 45.5
2017 715 52.7 13.5 57.8
2018 657 52.7 12.4 91.3
2019 691 54.6 12.6 88.3
2020 666 53.8 12.3 89.5
2021 650 50.1 12.9 n/a
2022 554 55.8 9.9 99.5
2023 531 47.2 11.2 95.1

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

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YearExpenditures from Federal FundsExpenditures from State and Local FundsTotal Expenditures Per Pupil (All Funds)
2019 $372 (5.8%) $6,084 (94.2%) $6,456
2020 $98 (1.5%) $6,354 (98.5%) $6,453
2021 $144 (2.1%) $6,832 (97.9%) $6,976

Data source: Virginia Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 290th of 424 Middle schoolsRanks 348th of 422 Middle schools
 14.1%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
6th Grade Mathematics (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)7240.9
 31.1%
   6th Grade Mathematics (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6524
 41%
   6th Grade Mathematics (Virginia)7857.8
 20.2%
6th Grade English Reading (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)7456.7
 17.3%
   6th Grade English Reading (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6651.1
 14.9%
   6th Grade English Reading (Virginia)7770.4
 6.6%
7th Grade Mathematics (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)7540.8
 34.2%
   7th Grade Mathematics (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6225.5
 36.5%
   7th Grade Mathematics (Virginia)7851.4
 26.6%
7th Grade English Reading (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)8062
 18%
   7th Grade English Reading (Lynchburg City Public Schools)7253
 19%
   7th Grade English Reading (Virginia)7970.3
 8.7%
8th Grade Writing (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)6339.2
 23.8%
   8th Grade Writing (Lynchburg City Public Schools)5235
 17.1%
   8th Grade Writing (Virginia)7055.5
 14.5%
8th Grade Mathematics (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)7928.3
 50.7%
   8th Grade Mathematics (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6823.5
 44.5%
   8th Grade Mathematics (Virginia)7748.4
 28.6%
8th Grade Science (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)6817.4
 50.7%
   8th Grade Science (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6120.7
 40.3%
   8th Grade Science (Virginia)7860.7
 17.3%
8th Grade English Reading (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)7257.2
 14.8%
   8th Grade English Reading (Lynchburg City Public Schools)6054.8
 5.2%
   8th Grade English Reading (Virginia)7670.7
 5.3%
End of Course Algebra I (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)10098
 2%
   End of Course Algebra I (Lynchburg City Public Schools)8273
 9%
   End of Course Algebra I (Virginia)8680
 6%
End of Course Algebra II (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)100100
   End of Course Algebra II (Lynchburg City Public Schools)8781
 6%
   End of Course Algebra II (Virginia)9186
 5%
End of Course Earth Science (Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation)10088
 12%
   End of Course Earth Science (Lynchburg City Public Schools)7080
 10%
   End of Course Earth Science (Virginia)8172
 9%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students691531
 23.2%
African American322249
 22.7%
American Indian00
Asian120
 100%
Hispanic4755
 17%
Pacific Islander00
White244173
 29.1%
Two or More Races6654
 18.2%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients88.3%95.1%
 6.8%


Schools Near Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation









Frequently Asked Questions about Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation

In the 2022-23 school year, 531 students attended Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation.

Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation ranks in the bottom 21.3% of Virginia middle schools.

Students at Paul Laurence Dunbar Middle for Innovation are 47% African American, 33% White, 10% Hispanic, 10% Two or more races.


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the Virginia Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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