Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Summary:

Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly is an elementary school in Brooklyn, New York, serving grades PK-5 with a total enrollment of 161 students. The school is part of the New York City Geographic District #14, which is ranked 591 out of 865 districts in the state and has a 2-star rating from SchoolDigger. Over the past several years, Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly has consistently ranked in the bottom 25% of New York elementary schools, with a 1-star or 0-star rating.

Academically, Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly struggles compared to the district and state averages. In the 2023-2024 school year, only 56% of 3rd graders, 16.67% of 4th graders, and 0% of 5th graders were proficient or better in English Language Arts (ELA) assessments. In math, the school performed slightly better, but scores are still significantly lower than the district and state averages. The school also ranks in the bottom 10% of New York elementary schools for African American, Hispanic, and low socioeconomic status students, as well as for students with special needs and homeless students. Despite relatively high spending per student, ranging from $26,551 to $32,225 over the past four school years, the academic outcomes do not reflect this level of investment.

Interestingly, the nearby Ps 380 John Wayne Elementary and Ps 84 Jose De Diego, which serve similar student populations, generally perform better than Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly on academic measures. For example, Ps 380 John Wayne Elementary had 62.5% of 4th graders proficient or better in ELA, compared to only 16.67% at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly. Given the consistently low performance of Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly, the school and district may need to implement more targeted interventions and support systems to address the specific needs of the student population.


Detail:

Public PK, KG-5

 157 Wilson St
       Brooklyn, NY  11211-7797


(718) 782-5352

District: New York City Geographic District #14

SchoolDigger Rank:
1808th of 2,445 New York Elementary Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $32,225 Help


Student/teacher ratio:  10.9 Help
Number of students:  161

Racial breakdown:

Hispanic:
58.4%
African American:
35.4%
White:
2.5%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  87.6% Help


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Performance Trends
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Compare Details Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly ranks worse than 73.9% of elementary schools in New York. It also ranks 14th among 19 ranked elementary schools in the New York City Geographic District #14. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 27.96. (See more...)
Student Body
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Compare Details Racial makeup is: Hispanic (58.4%), African American (35.4%), White (2.5%). (See more...)
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Compare Details 87.6% of students are receiving a free or discounted lunch. (See more...)
Teachers
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Compare Details The student/teacher ratio at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly is 10.9, which is the 8th best among 19 elementary schools in the New York City Geographic District #14. (See more...)
Help
Compare Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly employs 14.7 full-time teachers.
Finance
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Compare Details The average total spent per student at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly is $32,225, which is the 2nd highest among 19 elementary schools in the New York City Geographic District #14.
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly:

SchoolDigger ranks Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly 1808th of 2445 New York public elementary schools. (See Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly in the ranking list.)

Elementary School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


Special Education students:
Low Socio Economic Status students:
Homeless students:
Female students:
Male students:
African American students:
Hispanic students:


New York City Geographic District #14:

SchoolDigger ranks New York City Geographic District #14 591st of 865 New York school districts. (See district ranking list.)


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Rank History for Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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Rank History for all students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2006 8.46 2109th 2206 4.4%
2007 10.91 2040th 2219 8.1%
2008 12.30 2043rd 2227 8.3%
2009 16.96 2023rd 2257 10.4%
2010 6.90 2179th 2263 3.7%
2011 14.02 2057th 2286 10.0%
2012 19.94 1963rd 2320 15.4%
2013 19.73 1981st 2325 14.8%
2014 18.67 1989th 2345 15.2%
2015 15.50 2080th 2352 11.6%
2016 14.76 2128th 2366 10.1%
2017 13.50 2185th 2386 8.4%
2018 21.19 2015th 2395 15.9%
2019 17.95 2062nd 2413 14.5%
2021 13.81 1985th 2201 9.8%
2022 11.11 2286th 2434 6.1%
2023 4.92 2406th 2439 1.4%
2024 27.96 1808th 2445 26.1%
See the entire list of New York Elementary School Rankings!

Rank History for Special Education students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 25.03 1702nd 1941 12.3%
2019 34.19 1185th 1859 36.3%
2021 15.47 1011th 1044 3.2%
2022 33.80 1361st 2031 33.0%
2023 20.42 1848th 2016 8.3%
2024 38.71 1198th 2110 43.2%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Special Education Students!

Rank History for Low Socio Economic Status students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 6.46 2070th 2078 0.4%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for Homeless students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 37.42 478th 730 34.5%
2019 51.41 239th 570 58.1%
2024 11.42 758th 766 1.0%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Homeless Students!

Rank History for Female students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 35.33 1604th 2338 31.4%
2019 26.62 1799th 2357 23.7%
2021 16.40 1730th 1955 11.5%
2022 12.96 2231st 2401 7.1%
2023 3.72 2389th 2403 0.6%
2024 25.96 1867th 2413 22.6%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for Male students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 9.37 2253rd 2340 3.7%
2019 12.09 2209th 2358 6.3%
2021 12.63 1806th 1961 7.9%
2022 13.71 2209th 2400 8.0%
2023 11.10 2281st 2400 5.0%
2024 29.52 1755th 2411 27.2%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for African American students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 8.42 846th 857 1.3%
2024 12.78 897th 927 3.2%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for African American Students!

Rank History for Hispanic students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools NY State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 37.75 889th 1392 36.1%
2019 28.87 971st 1315 26.2%
2021 12.52 789th 818 3.5%
2022 22.53 1289th 1503 14.2%
2023 15.43 1325th 1429 7.3%
2024 39.61 901st 1531 41.1%
See the entire list of Best New York Elementary Schools for Hispanic Students!

Data source: test scores: NY State Education Department, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
State Scores:    
  
Subgroup: 





Data source: NY State Education Department

Review counts

All ratings (Avg rating: 5)
100%

0%

0%

0%

0%

  

Reviews:
by a citizen
Saturday, January 27, 2018

Open Quote The teachers are always creating new and interesting projects for the students. They have so many extra curricular opportunities like being a No Place for Hate School and participating in the Jets Upstander of the Week Program. Close Quote



Enrollment information for Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
1989 12 76 2 675 0 n/a n/a 0 765
1990 13 84 4 662 0 n/a n/a 0 763
1991 15 93 4 633 0 n/a n/a 35 780
1992 7 118 4 661 0 n/a n/a 0 790
1993 17 118 7 633 0 n/a n/a 0 775
1994 17 113 7 588 0 n/a n/a 0 725
1995 16 143 14 560 0 n/a n/a 0 733
1996 16 143 14 560 0 n/a n/a 0 733
1997 14 142 11 547 2 n/a n/a 0 716
1998 9 142 7 516 2 n/a n/a 0 676
1999 11 116 7 528 0 n/a n/a 0 662
2000 10 127 7 501 2 n/a n/a 0 647
2001 13 124 6 455 2 n/a n/a 0 600
2002 20 90 1 423 1 n/a n/a 0 535
2003 20 90 1 423 1 n/a n/a 0 535
2004 19 95 0 408 2 n/a n/a 0 524
2005 21 79 1 337 2 n/a n/a 0 440
2006 19 83 0 309 0 n/a n/a 0 411
2007 15 77 3 296 0 n/a n/a 0 391
2008 1 95 1 281 0 n/a n/a 0 378
2009 2 81 1 267 0 n/a n/a 0 351
2010 2 84 1 268 0 n/a n/a 0 355
2011 4 88 2 241 0 0 0 0 335
2012 4 85 1 213 1 0 0 0 304
2013 5 83 1 200 2 0 0 0 291
2014 5 73 1 164 2 0 0 0 245
2015 4 64 0 174 2 0 0 0 244
2016 34 62 2 160 5 0 2 0 265
2017 3 65 0 161 1 1 1 0 232
2018 3 75 0 145 1 0 2 0 226
2019 3 83 0 136 0 0 1 0 223
2020 3 65 1 120 3 0 1 0 193
2021 3 59 2 111 3 0 1 0 179
2022 4 59 1 116 5 0 5 0 190
2023 4 57 1 94 3 0 2 0 161

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 765 44.0 17.3 n/a
1990 763 45.0 16.9 n/a
1991 780 42.0 18.5 n/a
1992 790 39.9 19.7 n/a
1993 775 41.0 18.9 n/a
1994 725 42.0 17.3 n/a
1995 733 43.0 17.0 n/a
1996 733 43.0 17.0 n/a
1997 716 40.0 17.9 91.3
1998 676 43.0 15.7 85.4
1999 662 47.5 13.9 87.2
2000 647 50.1 12.9 89.6
2001 600 46.0 13.0 91.7
2002 535 n/a n/a n/a
2003 535 n/a n/a n/a
2004 524 n/a n/a n/a
2005 440 31.2 14.1 0
2006 411 33.0 12.5 84.9
2007 391 31.5 12.4 89.3
2008 378 31.0 12.2 85.4
2009 351 28.0 12.5 85.8
2010 355 29.0 12.2 n/a
2011 335 25.0 13.3 83.9
2012 304 24.5 12.4 83.2
2013 291 21.0 13.8 83.2
2014 245 19.0 12.8 93.1
2015 244 19.0 12.8 79.9
2016 265 17.0 15.5 74
2017 232 18.8 12.2 83.6
2018 226 18.0 12.5 91.2
2019 223 15.0 14.8 88.8
2020 193 15.0 12.8 91.2
2021 179 18.0 9.9 88.3
2022 190 20.0 9.5 86.8
2023 161 14.7 10.9 87.6

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
1989 765 44.0 17.3 n/a
1990 763 45.0 16.9 n/a
1991 780 42.0 18.5 n/a
1992 790 39.9 19.7 n/a
1993 775 41.0 18.9 n/a
1994 725 42.0 17.3 n/a
1995 733 43.0 17.0 n/a
1996 733 43.0 17.0 n/a
1997 716 40.0 17.9 91.3
1998 676 43.0 15.7 85.4
1999 662 47.5 13.9 87.2
2000 647 50.1 12.9 89.6
2001 600 46.0 13.0 91.7
2002 535 n/a n/a n/a
2003 535 n/a n/a n/a
2004 524 n/a n/a n/a
2005 440 31.2 14.1 0
2006 411 33.0 12.5 84.9
2007 391 31.5 12.4 89.3
2008 378 31.0 12.2 85.4
2009 351 28.0 12.5 85.8
2010 355 29.0 12.2 n/a
2011 335 25.0 13.3 83.9
2012 304 24.5 12.4 83.2
2013 291 21.0 13.8 83.2
2014 245 19.0 12.8 93.1
2015 244 19.0 12.8 79.9
2016 265 17.0 15.5 74
2017 232 18.8 12.2 83.6
2018 226 18.0 12.5 91.2
2019 223 15.0 14.8 88.8
2020 193 15.0 12.8 91.2
2021 179 18.0 9.9 88.3
2022 190 20.0 9.5 86.8
2023 161 14.7 10.9 87.6

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.

Immunization Rates

Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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Compare
YearCompletely Immunized
201594.4%

Data source: New York State Department of Health
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

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YearExpenditures from Federal FundsExpenditures from State and Local FundsTotal Expenditures Per Pupil (All Funds)
2019 $2,595 (10.5%) $22,173 (89.5%) $24,768
2020 $2,760 (9.9%) $25,140 (90.1%) $27,900
2021 $2,709 (10.2%) $23,842 (89.8%) $26,551
2022 $3,996 (13.9%) $24,708 (86.1%) $28,704
2023 $3,326 (10.3%) $28,898 (89.7%) $32,225

Data source: New York Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 2062nd of 2413 Elementary schoolsRanks 2406th of 2439 Elementary schools
 13.2%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
3rd Grade English Language Arts (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)395.6
 33.4%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts (New York City Geographic District #14)5353.6
 0.6%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts (New York)5244.9
 7.1%
3rd Grade Math (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)4511.1
 33.9%
   3rd Grade Math (New York City Geographic District #14)5159.4
 8.3%
   3rd Grade Math (New York)5453.7
 0.3%
4th Grade English Language Arts (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)2922.2
 6.8%
   4th Grade English Language Arts (New York City Geographic District #14)5053.4
 3.4%
   4th Grade English Language Arts (New York)4848.8
 0.8%
4th Grade Math (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)1916.7
 2.3%
   4th Grade Math (New York City Geographic District #14)5150.5
 0.5%
   4th Grade Math (New York)5053.9
 3.8%
5th Grade English Language Arts (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)147.7
 6.3%
   5th Grade English Language Arts (New York City Geographic District #14)3648.3
 12.3%
   5th Grade English Language Arts (New York)3845.1
 7.1%
5th Grade Math (Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly)128
 4%
   5th Grade Math (New York City Geographic District #14)4047.9
 7.9%
   5th Grade Math (New York)4649.7
 3.7%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students223161
 27.8%
African American8357
 31.3%
American Indian03
Asian01
Hispanic13694
 30.9%
Pacific Islander00
White34
 33.3%
Two or More Races12
 100%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients88.8%87.6%
 1.2%


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Frequently Asked Questions about Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly

In the 2022-23 school year, 161 students attended Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly.

Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly ranks 1808th of 2445 New York elementary schools. SchoolDigger rates this school 1 star out of 5.

Students at Ps 16 Leonard Dunkly are 58% Hispanic, 35% African American, 2% White, 2% American Indian, 1% Two or more races.


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau, the WNYC and the New York State Department of Health and the NY State Education Department.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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