Pauma Elementary

Summary:

Pauma Elementary is a public elementary school located in Pauma Valley, California, serving grades K-8 with a total enrollment of 256 students. The school is part of the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District, which is ranked 1288 out of 1568 districts in California and has a 1-star rating from SchoolDigger.

Pauma Elementary faces significant challenges, with consistently high chronic absenteeism rates reaching 53.1% in the 2022-2023 school year, well above the state average. Academically, the school's students perform below the district and state averages in Smarter Balanced Assessments for English Language Arts and Mathematics, with only 17.45% of students proficient or better in ELA in 2023-2024, compared to 29.36% for the district and 47.04% for the state. The school's subgroups, such as female students, male students, Hispanic students, English Language Learners, and low socioeconomic status students, all rank in the bottom 10-20% of California elementary schools in their respective categories. Additionally, Pauma Elementary has a very high percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch, reaching 76.95% in the 2022-2023 school year, indicating a high level of economic disadvantage among the student population.

Compared to nearby schools in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District, such as Lilac and Valley Center Elementary, Pauma Elementary's academic performance and other key metrics lag significantly behind. These nearby schools, while still below the state averages, perform much better than Pauma Elementary across various measures. The combination of high poverty, high chronic absenteeism, and low academic achievement at Pauma Elementary suggests that the school may face significant challenges in terms of resources, staffing, and community engagement that could be impacting student outcomes.


Detail:

Public K-8

 33158 Cole Grade Rd.
       Pauma Valley, CA  92061-9578


(760) 742-3741

District: Valley Center-Pauma Unified

SchoolDigger Rank:
5742nd of 5,862 California Elementary Schools

Per Pupil Expenditures:  $13,194 Help


Students who attend Pauma Elementary usually attend:

High:    Valley Center High

Student/teacher ratio:  26.1 Help
Number of students:  256

Racial breakdown:

Hispanic:
74.6%
American Indian:
16.4%
White:
5.5%
more

Free/discounted lunch recipients:  77% Help


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Performance Trends
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Compare Details Pauma Elementary ranks worse than 98% of elementary schools in California. It also ranks last among 3 ranked elementary schools in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 8.5. (See more...)
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Compare Details Pauma Elementary ranks worse than 84.1% of middle schools in California. (See more...)
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Compare Details In 2024 the calculated Average Standard Score was 18.07. (See more...)
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Chronic absenteeism in a high school refers to a situation where students repeatedly miss school, with the threshold often defined as missing 10% or more of school days for any reason, excused or unexcused.
Student Body
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Compare Details Pauma Elementary has the smallest elementary school student body size in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District. Racial makeup is: Hispanic (74.6%), American Indian (16.4%), White (5.5%). (See more...)
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Compare Details 77% of students are receiving a free or discounted lunch. This is the highest percentage in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District. (See more...)
Teachers
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Compare Details The student/teacher ratio at Pauma Elementary is 26.1, which is the highest among 4 elementary schools in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District! (See more...)
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Compare Pauma Elementary employs 9.8 full-time teachers.
Finance
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Compare Details The average total spent per student at Pauma Elementary is $13,194, which is the highest among 4 elementary schools in the Valley Center-Pauma Unified School District!
Schooldigger 2024 Rankings:

Pauma Elementary:

SchoolDigger ranks Pauma Elementary 5742nd of 5862 California public elementary schools. (See Pauma Elementary in the ranking list.)

Elementary School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


English Language Learner students:
Low Socio Economic Status students:
Female students:
Male students:
Hispanic students:

SchoolDigger ranks Pauma Elementary 2336th of 2777 California public middle schools. (See Pauma Elementary in the ranking list.)

Middle School Test Score Ratings by Student Subgroup:


Low Socio Economic Status students:
Hispanic students:


Valley Center-Pauma Unified:

SchoolDigger ranks Valley Center-Pauma Unified 1288th of 1568 California school districts. (See district ranking list.)


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Rank History for Pauma Elementary

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Rank History for all elementary school students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2004 10.84 4626th 4809 3.8%
2005 21.08 3894th 4822 19.2%
2006 23.24 3783rd 4818 21.5%
2007 23.65 4029th 5113 21.2%
2008 28.46 3710th 5113 27.4%
2009 21.81 4292nd 5193 17.4%
2010 17.84 4722nd 5314 11.1%
2011 15.11 4947th 5377 8.0%
2012 11.35 5148th 5390 4.5%
2013 18.04 4870th 5530 11.9%
2015 29.17 3770th 5611 32.8%
2016 20.17 4602nd 5614 18.0%
2017 16.31 5003rd 5692 12.1%
2018 19.43 4728th 5662 16.5%
2019 22.85 4556th 5789 21.3%
2021 14.70 1297th 1417 8.5%
2022 20.96 4758th 5883 19.1%
2023 8.62 5774th 5874 1.7%
2024 8.50 5742nd 5862 2.0%
See the entire list of California Elementary School Rankings!

Rank History for elementary school English Language Learner students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 58.96 894th 3246 72.5%
2019 48.82 1313th 3275 59.9%
2021 26.84 536th 602 11.0%
2022 57.73 856th 3311 74.1%
2023 26.24 2800th 3250 13.8%
2024 15.15 3156th 3160 0.1%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for English Language Learner Students!

Rank History for elementary school Low Socio Economic Status students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 19.55 4513th 5084 11.2%
2019 28.81 3951st 5173 23.6%
2021 23.67 935th 1110 15.8%
2022 27.36 4052nd 5264 23.0%
2023 7.40 5344th 5374 0.6%
2024 6.77 5484th 5511 0.5%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for elementary school Female students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 16.20 4829th 5413 10.8%
2019 23.00 4385th 5492 20.2%
2021 16.93 1129th 1267 10.9%
2022 13.98 5275th 5635 6.4%
2023 6.06 5609th 5617 0.1%
2024 8.18 5535th 5605 1.2%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Female Students!

Rank History for elementary school Male students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 28.62 3803rd 5431 30.0%
2019 21.30 4536th 5510 17.7%
2021 12.83 1202nd 1272 5.5%
2022 33.04 3543rd 5663 37.4%
2023 13.13 5306th 5650 6.1%
2024 12.68 5328th 5636 5.5%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Male Students!

Rank History for elementary school Hispanic students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Elementary Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2018 30.54 3518th 4830 27.2%
2019 33.03 3471st 4963 30.1%
2022 33.28 3425th 5084 32.6%
2023 8.78 5050th 5098 0.9%
2024 10.77 4974th 5102 2.5%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Hispanic Students!

Data source: test scores: California Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

Rank History for Pauma Elementary

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Rank History for all middle school students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2004 27.69 1249th 1769 29.4%
2005 16.46 1541st 1777 13.3%
2006 24.68 1377th 1804 23.7%
2007 35.20 1246th 1999 37.7%
2008 30.46 1418th 2005 29.3%
2009 31.63 1430th 2063 30.7%
2010 18.08 1895th 2179 13.0%
2011 37.37 1432nd 2236 36.0%
2012 26.74 1742nd 2259 22.9%
2013 35.02 1564th 2379 34.3%
2015 33.84 1503rd 2477 39.3%
2016 19.24 2050th 2497 17.9%
2017 16.08 2179th 2508 13.1%
2019 19.17 2217th 2715 18.3%
2022 11.99 2573rd 2740 6.1%
2023 15.79 2473rd 2802 11.7%
2024 18.07 2336th 2777 15.9%
See the entire list of California Elementary School Rankings!

Rank History for middle school Low Socio Economic Status students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2023 13.21 2402nd 2549 5.8%
2024 21.33 2123rd 2575 17.6%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students!

Rank History for middle school Hispanic students at Pauma Elementary

Year Avg Standard Score Statewide Rank Total # Ranked Middle Schools CA State Percentile SchoolDigger Rating
2024 34.66 1475th 2383 38.1%
See the entire list of Best California Elementary Schools for Hispanic Students!

Data source: test scores: California Department of Education, rankings: SchoolDigger.com

As you review the school rankings data, please be aware that some of the information from certain demographics is missing. The reason for this omission is that the data has been redacted from the source data itself due to low population samples in these specific demographic groups.

Redacting data from low population samples is a necessary step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the results, as small sample sizes may not be representative of the broader population. Additionally, this measure helps protect the privacy of individuals belonging to these demographic groups.

Pauma Elementary Test Scores
Tests: 
  
Grades: 
  
Years: 
  
Group by: 
District Scores:
State Scores:    
  
Subgroup: 









Data source: California Department of Education

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Enrollment information for Pauma Elementary

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Year White African American Asian Hispanic American Indian Pacific Islander Two or More Races Not Specified Total
2001 22 1 0 174 90 n/a n/a 0 287
2002 14 1 0 167 65 n/a n/a 0 247
2003 14 1 0 167 65 n/a n/a 0 247
2004 17 0 4 155 64 n/a n/a 0 240
2005 17 0 4 182 50 n/a n/a 0 253
2006 20 0 5 168 38 n/a n/a 0 231
2007 39 0 6 181 44 n/a n/a 1 271
2008 48 n/a 3 182 50 n/a n/a 0 283
2009 38 0 3 184 55 0 0 0 280
2010 20 0 4 190 54 0 4 0 272
2011 7 0 2 195 48 2 5 0 259
2012 14 0 1 188 52 2 3 0 260
2013 22 1 0 211 52 0 7 0 293
2014 22 0 2 200 47 0 7 0 278
2015 15 0 1 232 39 0 10 0 297
2016 10 0 0 187 36 0 8 0 241
2017 15 1 0 170 30 0 13 0 229
2018 14 1 0 167 32 0 12 0 226
2019 12 0 0 166 34 0 11 0 223
2020 12 0 0 180 35 0 11 0 238
2021 5 0 0 147 29 0 12 0 193
2022 12 1 0 170 40 0 11 0 234
2023 14 1 0 191 42 0 8 0 256

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Enrollment/Ethnicity

For more information about how the Department of Education defines ethnicity, see Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics

Students eligible for free or discounted lunch at Pauma Elementary

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Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
2001 287 17.0 16.9 86.1
2002 247 20.0 12.4 85.4
2003 247 20.0 12.4 85.4
2004 240 16.7 14.4 79.2
2005 253 14.5 17.4 84.6
2006 231 14.5 15.9 79.7
2007 271 14.0 19.4 72.2
2008 283 14.0 20.2 82
2009 280 14.8 17.6 72.1
2010 272 16.0 17.0 77.9
2011 259 n/a n/a 77.6
2012 260 12.4 20.8 n/a
2013 293 12.2 23.9 75.8
2014 278 10.6 26.1 82
2015 297 11.0 27.0 78.8
2016 241 12.0 20.0 81.3
2017 229 11.3 20.2 84.3
2018 226 10.4 21.7 82.3
2019 223 10.5 21.2 78.9
2020 238 n/a n/a 81.5
2021 193 9.3 20.6 48.2
2022 234 10.6 22.0 73.5
2023 256 9.8 26.1 77

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Students eligible for discounted/free lunch:

The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Those with incomes below 130% of the poverty line receive free lunch, while those between 130% and 185% qualify for reduced-price lunch. The percentage of students receiving free or reduced-price lunch serves as a marker for poverty, as it reflects the socioeconomic status of families in a given school or district. A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success.

Student/Teacher Ratio Pauma Elementary

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Compare
Year # Students Full-time Teachers Student/Teacher ratio % Free/Discounted Lunch
2001 287 17.0 16.9 86.1
2002 247 20.0 12.4 85.4
2003 247 20.0 12.4 85.4
2004 240 16.7 14.4 79.2
2005 253 14.5 17.4 84.6
2006 231 14.5 15.9 79.7
2007 271 14.0 19.4 72.2
2008 283 14.0 20.2 82
2009 280 14.8 17.6 72.1
2010 272 16.0 17.0 77.9
2011 259 n/a n/a 77.6
2012 260 12.4 20.8 n/a
2013 293 12.2 23.9 75.8
2014 278 10.6 26.1 82
2015 297 11.0 27.0 78.8
2016 241 12.0 20.0 81.3
2017 229 11.3 20.2 84.3
2018 226 10.4 21.7 82.3
2019 223 10.5 21.2 78.9
2020 238 n/a n/a 81.5
2021 193 9.3 20.6 48.2
2022 234 10.6 22.0 73.5
2023 256 9.8 26.1 77

Data source: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Dept of Education.

About Student-Teacher Ratio

Student/teacher ratio is calculated by dividing the total number of students by the total number of full-time equivalent teachers. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. In some instances, schools hire teachers part time, and some teachers are hired for specialized instruction with very small class sizes. These and other factors contribute to the student/teacher ratio. Note: For private schools, Student/teacher ratio may not include Pre-Kindergarten.

Kindergarten Immunization Rates

Pauma Elementary

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Compare
YearCompletely ImmunizedReligious ExemptionMedical ExemptionConditionalPolioHepatitis BVaricellaDTPMMR
201277.0%0.0%0.0%23.0%83.0%100.0%100.0%80.0%83.0%
201368.0%0.0%0.0%32.0%73.0%100.0%100.0%73.0%78.0%
201486.0%0.0%0.0%14.0%86.0%97.0%97.0%89.0%92.0%
201590.0%0.0%0.0%10.0%90.0%98.0%98.0%90.0%90.0%
201695.0%0.0%0.0%5.0%97.0%97.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%
2017≥95.0%≤5.0%≤5.0%≤5.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%
2018≥98.0%≤2.0%≤2.0%≤2.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%≥98.0%
2019≥95.0%≤5.0%≤5.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%≥95.0%

Data source: California Department of Public Health
Finances

Per Pupil Expenditures for Pauma Elementary

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YearTotal Expenditures Per Pupil
2018 $13,194

Data source: California Department of Education
Pre and Post Pandemic Data

Impact of COVID-19 on Pauma Elementary

The coronavirus has had a profound impact on education in America. Learning shifted online overnight, attendance numbers dwindled, and enrollment decreased. SchoolDigger.com is making it easier for you to better assess how COVID-19 has impacted your school. Through the collection of pre-pandemic (2019) and current data, SchoolDigger.com is sharing test scores, enrollment numbers and school demographics from schools across the country – and we make it easy to see how impacted schools compare locally and statewide.

Rankings

Rank
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Rank
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Ranks 4556th of 5789 Elementary schoolsRanks 5774th of 5874 Elementary schools
 19.6%
Ranks 2217th of 2715 Middle schoolsRanks 2473rd of 2802 Middle schools
 6.6%

Test Scores

% proficient
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
% proficient
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Pauma Elementary)35.77.5
 28.2%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)40.829.6
 11.3%
   3rd Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)48.543
 5.6%
3rd Grade Mathematics (Pauma Elementary)307.5
 22.5%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)4227.3
 14.7%
   3rd Grade Mathematics (California)50.245.1
 5.1%
4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Pauma Elementary)51.915.6
 36.2%
   4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)38.927.6
 11.4%
   4th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)49.543.7
 5.7%
4th Grade Mathematics (Pauma Elementary)21.46.3
 15.2%
   4th Grade Mathematics (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)27.922.2
 5.7%
   4th Grade Mathematics (California)44.940.8
 4.1%
5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Pauma Elementary)33.314.7
 18.6%
   5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)42.427.6
 14.8%
   5th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)51.746.7
 5%
5th Grade Mathematics (Pauma Elementary)50
 5%
   5th Grade Mathematics (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)21.713.8
 7.9%
   5th Grade Mathematics (California)3833.4
 4.6%
5th Grade Science (Pauma Elementary)15.48.8
 6.6%
   5th Grade Science (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)25.315.4
 9.9%
   5th Grade Science (California)31.731.9
 0.1%
6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Pauma Elementary)5013.3
 36.7%
   6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)36.725.7
 11.1%
   6th Grade English Language Arts/Literacy (California)48.544.2
 4.3%
6th Grade Mathematics (Pauma Elementary)020
 20%
   6th Grade Mathematics (Valley Center-Pauma Unified)18.411.7
 6.6%
   6th Grade Mathematics (California)38.533.2
 5.3%

Student Body

Number of students
Pre-pandemic (2018-2019)
Number of students
Post pandemic (2022-2023)
Change (%)
Total Students223256
 14.8%
African American01
American Indian3442
 23.5%
Asian00
Hispanic166191
 15.1%
Pacific Islander00
White1214
 16.7%
Two or More Races118
 27.3%
% Free/Discounted Lunch Recipients78.9%77%
 2%


Schools Near Pauma Elementary









Frequently Asked Questions about Pauma Elementary

Students at Pauma Elementary are 75% Hispanic, 16% American Indian, 5% White, 3% Two or more races.

Students who attend Pauma Elementary usually go on to attend:

High : Valley Center High

In the 2022-23 school year, 256 students attended Pauma Elementary.

Pauma Elementary ranks in the bottom 2.0% of California elementary schools.


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SchoolDigger data sources: National Center for Education Statistics, U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. Census Bureau and the California Department of Education.

IMPORTANT DISCLAIMERS: Not all boundaries are included. We make every effort to ensure that boundaries are up-to-date. But it's important to note that these are approximations and are for general informational purposes only. To verify legal descriptions of boundaries or school locations, contact your local tax assessor's office and/or school district.





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